Understanding factors behind weight gain after smoking cessation can help determine effective strategies to prevent or minimize a higher number on your scale.
At Physician’s Premiere Weight & Wellness Center, in Gainseville, VA, we understand that it is a common fact that many smokers tend to gain weight after they quit smoking. This happens for several reasons:
Increased Appetite
The first reason is increased appetite. Nicotine found in cigarettes can actually act as an appetite suppressant. So, when smokers quit, their appetite increases, leading to a greater desire for food.
Changes in Taste and Smell
The second reason is changes in taste and smell. Smoking can dull the senses of taste and smell. So, when a person quits smoking, their senses gradually recover, and they may find food more enjoyable which can lead to increased food consumption.
Substitution of Oral Fixation
The third reason is substitution of oral fixation. Smoking often becomes a habit that involves hand-to-mouth motion. When smokers quit, they may substitute cigarettes with food, particularly snacks or candies, to satisfy this oral fixation. This can contribute to weight gain.
Metabolic Changes
The fourth reason is metabolic changes. Nicotine can slightly increase your metabolism, meaning it helps burn more calories. When smokers quit, their metabolic rate may decrease slightly, resulting in a reduction in calorie expenditure.
Emotional and Psychological Factors
Finally, another reason for weight gain after smoking cessation is emotional and psychological factors. Smoking often serves as a coping mechanism for stress and negative emotions. When people quit smoking, they may experience increased stress or emotional distress, and some may turn to food for comfort, leading to weight gain.
How to Combat Weight Gain After Smoking Cessation
It is important to note that not all smokers gain weight after quitting, and the amount of weight gained varies among individuals. While weight can be a concern, the health benefits of quitting smoking far outweigh the potential risks of gaining a few pounds.
Below are some effective ways to prevent or minimize weight gain after smoking cessation:
- Adequate Hydration: Drink plenty of water throughout the day. Staying hydrated can help manage cravings, improve your metabolism, and ensure that thirst is not being mistaken for hunger.
- Regular Physical Activity: Regular activigy will help to boost your metabolism, manage stress, and burn calories. You should aim for at least 50 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week. Bottom line – move you body doing something you enjoy! Incorporating some strength training will also help build muscle and boost your metabolism.
- Mindful Eating: Pay attention to your hunger and fullness cues. Avoid eating out of boredom or as a replacement of smoking related habits. When eating, focus on healthy choices such as colorful vegetables, berries, nuts, and lean protein. Getting an adequate amount of protein and controlling your intake of simple carbohydrates such as bread, sweets and pasta will help you feel fuller and less likely to snack.
- Set Realistic Goals: Smoking cessation is a wonderful goal and takes great effort for most. Be proud of this change and when it comes to food and fitness, set smaller, realistic goals that create motivation to keep going.
- Seek Support: Be sure to connect with friends, family, or support groups to share your experience and receive encouragement and support. Having a support person that is aware of your goals can help with your focus and accountability.
- Replace Old Habits: Identify and replace smoking-related triggers or habits with healthier alternatives such as taking walking breaks instead of smoking breaks throughout the day.
Managing a healthy lifestyle, including the strategies listed above can help prevent or minimize weight gain while quitting smoking. If you would like assistance losing any unwanted weight and living a healthier lifestyle, we are here to help. Please call us at (571) 561-3400.
